对称式谐振腔双变压器半桥LLC效率优化设计
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1.西安科技大学电气与控制工程学院 西安 710054; 2.西安市电气设备状态监测与供电安全重点实验室 西安 710054

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TM46;TN702

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国家自然科学基金(51777167,51604127)项目资助


Parameter optimization of symmetrical resonator double transformer half-bridge LLC converter
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1.College of Electrical and Control Engineering, Xi′an University of Science and Technology,Xi′an 710054,China; 2.Xi′an Key Laboratory of Electrical Equipment Condition Monitoring and Power Supply Security,Xi′an 710054, China

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    摘要:

    针对传统非对称半桥LLC变换器在低压直流供电应用场合中副边电流应力大、输出电流不均、效率提升难等问题,提出一种具有对称式谐振腔的双变压器LLC谐振变换器拓扑,深入分析对称式谐振腔的工作状态及特性,该拓扑双变压器结构可实时均分谐振电流,使变换器在开关周期内输入电流连续且大幅减小电流纹波,副边并联可均分输出电流,减小输出电流应力。为进一步减小变换器环路电流,提升变换器效率,改进变换器参数设计方法,建立变换器增益模型并分析励磁电感优化曲线,在考虑变换器极端工况条件下设计谐振腔参数初值,再建立变换器精确时域模型对参数进行优化。最后搭建了一台600 W变换器样机,实验结果验证了所提对称式谐振腔双变压器拓扑结构及参数设计方法的有效性及可行性,其最高效率可达95.9%。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of traditional asymmetric half-bridge LLC converter in low-voltage DC power supply applications, such as large secondary current stress, uneven output current and difficult efficiency improvement, a dual transformer LLC resonant converter topology with symmetrical resonator is proposed, and the working status and characteristics of the symmetric resonator are deeply analyzed. The topology dual transformer structure can divide the resonant current in real time. The input current of the converter is continuous during the switching period and the current ripple is greatly reduced. The output current can be evenly divided and the output current stress can be reduced by paralleling the secondary sides. In order to further reduce the converter loop current, improve the converter efficiency and improve the traditional converter parameter design method, the converter gain model is established and the excitation inductance optimization curve is analyzed. The initial cavity parameters are designed considering the extreme working conditions of the converter, and then the precise time domain model of the converter is established to optimize the parameters. Finally, a 600 W converter prototype is built, and the experimental results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed symmetrical resonator double transformer topology and parameter design method. The maximum efficiency is 95.9%.

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赵永秀,雷鸣,王崇杰,贾浩洋.对称式谐振腔双变压器半桥LLC效率优化设计[J].电子测量技术,2024,47(20):7-14

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-01-06
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